Explore the rich birdlife of Tsavo East and Tsavo West National Parks on this exciting 3-day bird watching safari with Tsavo Kenya. With over 500 bird species, both endemic and migratory, Tsavo offers one of Kenya’s best birding experiences. The diversity of habitats across the two parks—ranging from open savannahs to rivers and wetlands—ensures a rich variety of bird species, including some of Africa’s most sought-after birds. This safari is designed for both novice and experienced birdwatchers who want to immerse themselves in the avian wonders of Tsavo while enjoying the scenic beauty and wildlife that these parks are famous for.
Key Highlights
- Endemic and Migratory Birds: See a wide range of birds, including African skimmers, Ostriches, and Vulturine Guineafowls, as well as migratory species like the European roller and the Pallid harrier.
- Prime Birding Locations: Visit the top bird-watching spots in Tsavo East, such as the Galana River, and in Tsavo West, including Mzima Springs and the Ngulia Rhino Sanctuary.
- Best Time for Birding: The best time for a birding safari is between November and April, when migratory birds are present, although year-round birdwatching is excellent.
- Guided Birding: With an expert bird guide and a 4×4 safari Land Cruiser Jeep designed for optimal game and bird viewing, you will have a perfect birding experience in the wild.
Birds to Watch – Endemic and Migratory Species
Endemic Species:
- Vulturine Guineafowl: Common in the dry areas of Tsavo, especially in East.
- Golden-breasted Starling: A stunning bird found in both parks.
- Taita Thrush: Critically endangered, mainly found near the Taita Hills region of Tsavo West.
- Fischer’s Starling: Frequently spotted in the semi-arid regions of Tsavo East.
Migratory Species:
- European Roller: A common migrant found from November to March.
- Pallid Harrier: A winter migrant often seen hunting over the plains.
- Amur Falcon: Migratory species seen during the November-December period.
- Northern Wheatear: Winter visitor seen in open habitats.
Prime Birding Spots in Tsavo
Tsavo East:
- Galana River: A hotspot for waterbirds, including herons, kingfishers, and African skimmers.
- Aruba Dam: A key location for spotting waders, sandpipers, and Egyptian geese.
- Yatta Plateau: Great for raptors and savannah birds.
Tsavo West:
- Mzima Springs: A paradise for waterbirds like African fish eagles, cormorants, and kingfishers.
- Ngulia Rhino Sanctuary: Known for bird migrations, especially raptors like the Martial Eagle and Bateleur.
- Lake Jipe: Located at the edge of Tsavo West, this wetland is home to a variety of pelicans, cormorants, and other waterfowl.
3-Day Birding Itinerary
Day 1: Nairobi to Tsavo West (Birding at Mzima Springs & Rhino Sanctuary)
- 6:00 AM: Depart Nairobi in a 4×4 Land Cruiser Jeep and drive towards Tsavo West National Park.
- 11:00 AM: Arrive at Mtito Andei Gate and begin your birding experience with a game drive en route to your lodge.
- 12:30 PM: Check-in at your lodge for lunch and some rest.
- 3:00 PM: Afternoon birding at Mzima Springs and Ngulia Rhino Sanctuary. Expect to see kingfishers, herons, African fish eagles, and a variety of raptors.
- 6:30 PM: Return to the lodge for dinner and overnight stay.
Day 2: Tsavo West to Tsavo East (Full Day Birding in Tsavo East)
- 6:30 AM: Early morning bird watching at Lake Jipe, where you’ll spot waterbirds like pelicans, storks, and cormorants.
- 8:30 AM: After breakfast, drive towards Tsavo East with birding opportunities along the way, including spotting savannah birds and raptors.
- 1:00 PM: Arrive at your Tsavo East lodge and enjoy lunch.
- 3:00 PM: Birding around Aruba Dam and Galana River in Tsavo East, where you will likely see kingfishers, skimmers, plovers, and cuckoos.
- 6:30 PM: Return to the lodge for dinner and overnight stay.
Day 3: Tsavo East (Morning Birding) & Return to Nairobi
- 6:30 AM: Early morning birding drive around the Yatta Plateau, where you’ll spot raptors like the Martial Eagle, Lappet-faced vulture, and Bateleur.
- 9:00 AM: Return to the lodge for breakfast.
- 10:30 AM: Depart Tsavo East and drive back to Nairobi, enjoying a final game and birding drive along the way.
- 4:00 PM: Arrive back in Nairobi, marking the end of your birding safari.
Inclusions
- Transport in a 4×4 Land Cruiser Jeep equipped with binoculars and guidebooks.
- Expert birding guide and game driver for all game and birding drives.
- Park entry fees for Tsavo East and Tsavo West National Parks.
- Full-board accommodation at mid-range lodges or camps.
- Unlimited birding/game drives as per the itinerary.
- Bottled water throughout the safari.
Exclusions
- Drinks (soft drinks or alcoholic beverages).
- Tips for the driver/guide.
- Personal travel insurance.
- Personal items (laundry, phone calls, etc.).
Details of Safari Jeep
- 4×4 Safari Land Cruiser Jeep: Equipped with a pop-up roof for optimal viewing, comfortable seating, and all-terrain tires. The jeep provides ample space for birdwatching gear and offers binoculars for guests without their own. It includes charging ports for cameras and other devices.
What to Pack for a Birding Safari
- Binoculars: Essential for spotting distant birds.
- Field Guide: A birding field guide for East Africa.
- Camera with zoom lens: To capture detailed shots of birds.
- Notebook and Pen: For recording bird species sightings.
- Comfortable clothing in neutral colors: Lightweight for daytime but with warm layers for early mornings.
- Hat and sunglasses: For sun protection.
- Insect repellent and sunscreen.
- Good walking shoes: Comfortable for both game drives and walking around birding spots.
- Reusable water bottle.
What to Expect on a Tsavo Birding Safari
- Diverse Birdlife: Expect to see a wide range of birds, from endemic species like the Vulturine Guineafowl to migratory birds such as the European roller.
- Exciting Wildlife: In addition to birds, you will likely encounter elephants, buffaloes, lions, and zebras on game drives.
- Stunning Landscapes: Experience breathtaking views of the Yatta Plateau, the Galana River, and Mzima Springs, which are not only birding hotspots but also scenic wonders.
What Else to Get Excited About Besides Birds
- Big Five Wildlife: Apart from birds, Tsavo is home to the Big Five (elephants, lions, leopards, buffaloes, and rhinos). Spotting these majestic animals will complement your birdwatching experience.
- Scenic Landmarks: Enjoy the stunning views of Yatta Plateau, the world’s longest lava flow, and Lugard Falls, a series of rapids and rock formations.
- Ngulia Rhino Sanctuary: Get a chance to see the critically endangered black rhinoceros at Tsavo West’s Ngulia Rhino Sanctuary.
Conclusion
This 3-day birding safari in Tsavo East and West offers a perfect blend of avian diversity, scenic landscapes, and iconic wildlife. Whether you’re an experienced birder or a nature lover, this safari will immerse you in the beauty of East Africa’s avifauna and provide countless memorable moments. With expert guides, comfortable accommodation, and a well-planned itinerary, this trip will give you the ultimate birdwatching experience in Kenya.